What is FIR Quashing?
FIR Quashing is the legal process of having an FIR cancelled or set aside by the High Court. The Bombay High Court has inherent powers under Section 528 of BNSS 2023 (formerly S.482 CrPC) to quash an FIR if it is filed with mala fide intent, is frivolous, or if continuing proceedings would be an abuse of the process of law.
Grounds for FIR Quashing
- The FIR is filed with malicious or vindictive intent
- The allegations do not constitute any cognizable offence
- The dispute is purely civil in nature being given criminal colour
- The parties have amicably settled the dispute
- The FIR is filed against a family member in a matrimonial dispute
- There is a double jeopardy situation (tried twice for same offence)
- The FIR involves a compoundable offence and parties have compromised
- The complaint is filed beyond the limitation period
Process for FIR Quashing at Bombay High Court
Verified HC Order
Rupesh Marne — MCOCA + BNSS — Proclamation Stayed via Writ Petition at Bombay High Court — 2025:BHC-AS:29231
Verifiable on Indian Kanoon.